Certified Information Privacy Manager (CIPM) Practice Exam

The principle emphasized by PIPEDA (Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act) concerning personal information focuses on the importance of balancing individual privacy rights with the needs of businesses to process information. This principle acknowledges that while individuals have rights to their personal information, businesses also have legitimate interests in using that data for purposes such as service delivery, customer analysis, and improving products.

PIPEDA establishes that organizations must obtain consent for data collection and use, but it also recognizes that in certain contexts, the necessity for business functionality may require some level of data processing. Therefore, it encourages organizations to be responsible stewards of personal information by ensuring they maintain a balance between operational needs and the privacy rights of individuals.

In the context of the other options, they do not align with the principles of PIPEDA. The act does not endorse the unrestricted collection of personal information, nor does it mandate constant disclosure to third parties without consent. Additionally, while national security is an important consideration, PIPEDA prioritizes individual privacy rights in the context of personal data sharing, indicating that such rights are not merely secondary to other priorities, including national interests.