Certified Information Privacy Manager (CIPM) Practice Exam

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What is a data breach?

An event where personal data is intentionally shared with a third party

An incident where unauthorized access, disclosure, or loss of personal data occurs

A data breach is defined as an incident where there is unauthorized access, disclosure, or loss of personal data. This definition encompasses various scenarios where personal information, which can include names, addresses, social security numbers, or financial information, is accessed or released without proper authorization.

Breach incidents can occur due to hacking, accidental loss or exposure, or even insider threats, leading to potential harm to individuals whose data is compromised. The significance of understanding what constitutes a data breach lies in the obligation of organizations to implement necessary measures for data protection, respond appropriately to any incidents, and comply with legal regulations regarding data security and privacy.

Understanding this definition is crucial for privacy managers, as it guides their responsibilities in protecting data and ensuring compliance with laws and regulations surrounding personal information security.

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A routine check for data accuracy by internal staff

A security protocol against cyberattacks

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